Updated: 2011-10-29 14:48:13
Home About People Resources Meetings courses The Evolution Medicine Review bridging the gap Posts Comments Evolution course for medical students at the Universidad de Chile Human Evolution and Osteoporosis-Related Spinal Fracture Oct 29th , 2011 by The Editors By Cotter MM , Loomis DA , Simpson SW , Latimer B , Hernandez , CJ PLoS ONE 6(10 e26658. doi:10.1371 journal.pone.0026658 Abstract The field of evolutionary medicine examines the possibility that some diseases are the result of trade-offs made in human evolution . Spinal fractures are the most common osteoporosis-related fracture in humans , but are not observed in apes , even in cases of severe osteopenia . In humans , the development of osteoporosis is influenced by peak bone mass and strength in early adulthood as well as
Updated: 2011-10-19 15:23:49

What made the human brain? According to Stanley Kubrick and Arthur C. Clarke, it was a giant obsidian monolith inspiring primates to use tools and weapons. Scientists have taken a more nuanced approach, looking for the biology behind the complex structures and enhanced function of the human brain. But merely comparing the genes expressed in [...]
Updated: 2011-10-11 12:58:58
Home About People Resources Meetings courses The Evolution Medicine Review bridging the gap Posts Comments Evolutionary and Ecological Factors in Influenza A Virus Spread Humoral Immune Responses to HIV-1 : Fighting Evolution with Evolution The Evolution of Infectious Agents in Relation to Sex Oct 11th , 2011 by The Editors A Symposium , Nobel Meets Darwin at Alfred Nobel’s home in Sweden was organized and chaired by two leading researchers on sexually transmitted diseases , Dan Danielsson MD , PhD , from Emory University , and André J Nahmias , MD , MA , MPH , from Örebro University in Sweden . Papers from the meeting are available open access in a special issue of the New York Academy of . Sciences For the introduction , see : Nahmias A , Danielsson D . Introduction to The Evolution of
Updated: 2011-10-05 05:15:49
Back to the main animal science blog page Subscribe To Animal Science Blog RSS Feed Life-history traits may affect DNA mutation rates A composite image of 4 of the 32 mammal species whose life-history traits and DNA mutation rates are studied in the Penn State University laboratory of Kateryna Makova . From the top left corner , moving clockwise : a wild dog , a hyrax , a bat , and an elephant . Individual images are online at http : www.science.psu.edu news-and-events 2011-news Makova6-2011. Credit : Anton Nekrutenko , Makova lab , Penn State University For the first time , researchers have used large-scale DNA sequencing data to investigate a long-standing evolutionary assumption : DNA mutation rates are influenced by a set of species-specific life-history traits . These traits include
Updated: 2011-10-05 05:15:49
Laboratory research has always been limited in terms of what conclusions researchers can safely extrapolate from animal experiments to the human population as a whole. A number of promising findings in mice have not held up under further experimentation, in part because laboratory animals, bred from a limited genetic foundation, don't provide a good representation of how genetic diversity manifests in the broader human population........